Norgestimate – Ethinyl Estradiol is a combined hormonal medicine that is popular in birth control and other conditions caused by hormonal imbalance. This oral contraceptive contains a progestin, Norgestimate and an estrogen, Ethinyl Estradiol. These hormones prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation, changing the cervical mucus, and altering the uterine lining.
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Uses of Norgestimate-Ethinyl Estradiol
As noted by the mayo clinic, this medicine is usually prescribed for:
- Stop Birth Control: Makes changes to the reproductive endocrine system to inhibit contraception.
- Moderate Acne Mitigation: Reduction of moderate acne in contraceptive seeking patients.
- Menstrual Cycle Disorders Management: Used for the treatment of dysmenorrhea.
- Endocrine Disorders: Severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS), hormone migraine and endometriosis.
How It Works
Norgestimate is a progesterone mimetic with Ethinyl Estradiol serving as the synthetic estrogen. Together they:
- Prevent the discharge of eggs from the ovaries.
- Increase the viscosity of cervical mucus, obstructing access to the sperm.
- Alter the Endometrium to avoid pregnancy.
Benefits of Norgestimate – Ethinyl Estradiol
- Effective in contraception if the user complies with instructions.
- Decreases acne and excessive sebum, improving skin clearness.
- Relief from pain alongside proper management of menstrual disturbances.
- Provides relief from hormonal fluctuations that cause mood swings and headaches.
- May reduce the risk of ovarian cysts and certain types of cancers.
Precautions and Side Effects
While Norgestimate-Ethinyl Estradiol can be effective, it’s crucial to consider potential negative effects such as:
- Vomiting
- Change in appetite
- Sensitivity of breasts
- Emotional disturbances
- Migraines
Greater chances of developing blood clots, (greater chances if the user is a smoker or over 35 years of age)
Who Should Avoid This Medication?
- People who’ve had blood clots, strokes, heart disease are women who need to avoid this medication.
- In addition, people with uncontrolled hypertension also need to avoid it.
- People who smoke and are above the age of 35.
- People with liver disorders or specific cancers also have to avoid it.
Final Thoughts
Norgestimate-Ethinyl Estradiol manages and prevents pregnancy effectively and is widely used for the treatment of acne, regulating periods, and other hormonal disorders but like every other medication, self medication is self-harm thus consulting with a healthcare physician is strongly advised.
